In Vitro Performance of CAD/CAM Fabricated Non Rigid Connector Designs of Zirconia Bridges under Simulating Ageing Conditions / (Titelsatznr. 59424)

[ MARC ]
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 06113nam a22002537a 4500
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 181226s2016 ua a|||g bm|| 00| 0 eng d
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency SOUL
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title ara
Language code of original eng
082 04 - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Edition number 21
Classification number 617,692
Item number E F
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 4814
Personal name Ali,Marwa Esmat Beleidy.
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title In Vitro Performance of CAD/CAM Fabricated Non Rigid Connector Designs of Zirconia Bridges under Simulating Ageing Conditions /
Statement of responsibility, etc. Marwa Esmat Beleidy Ali ; supervised by Tarek Salah El Din Morsy,Amr Saleh El Etreby.
246 03 - VARYING FORM OF TITLE
Title proper/short title الأداء المعملي لتصاميم وصيلة جسور الزركونيا الغير صلبه المصنعه بالكاد كام تحت ظروف محاكيه للتعتيق.
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc. CAIRO :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. Ain Shams University.Faculty of Dentistry.Crown and Bridge Department.
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2016..
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 156p.:
Other physical details ill. ;
Dimensions 25 cm +
Accompanying material 1 CD.
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Thesis(ph.d)-Ain Shams University.Faculty of Dentistry.Crown and Bridge Department.
504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE
Bibliography, etc Included bibliographical references(p.;131-147)
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. The tilted molar abutment presents a prosthetic problem in form of achieving a
common path of insertion for a fixed dental prosthesis. When tooth preparation alone
cannot solve the problem, the mechanical solution of non-rigid connector is available
and must be considered for its offering a potential for rotational and resilient movement
between the prosthesis and the abutment teeth. All ceramic fixed dental prostheses have
become more widely used in clinical practice as a result of their high aesthetic potential
and their excellent biocompatibility propertiesand recently improved strength, fracture
toughness. Esthetic and mechanical characteristics of zirconium make it such an
attractive metal to work with. As the most common problem associated with veneered
zirconia restorations is still veneer chipping, using high-performance monolithic
translucent zirconium oxide ceramics in CAD/CAM systems is expanded.
This study aimed to evaluate the fracture resistance of differently designed
CAD/CAM fabricated non rigid connectors for zirconia bridges in form of two
different sizes of the diameter and the attachment projection length under simulating
ageing conditions as thermocycling and fatigue loading.
To conduct this study, a total of eighty bridges with a precision attachment
between the second premolar retainer and the pontic were constructed. They were
divided according to the material into two main groups (40 bridges for each):
- group I (40 samples): Base metal bridges (control group).
- group II (40 samples): Monolithic zirconia bridges.
According to the precision attachment body diameter, both types of the bridges
were divided into two subgroups (20 for each):
- Subgroup (A): A large body precision attachment diameter (2 mm).
- Subgroup (B): A small body precision attachment diameter (1.5 mm).
Each subgroup was further divided into another two divisions according to the
precision attachment projection length (10 for each):
- Division (1): With a long precision attachment projection (3.5 mm).
- Division (2): With a short precision attachment projection (2 mm).
A lower master model of an ivorine lower second premolar of 0° angulation and
tilted lower second molar of 25° angulation representing missing lower first molar were
created. Teeth preparations were standardized to receive full coverage all- ceramic
restoration.
Eighty half-arch impressions were made for the prepared teeth in which epoxy
resin material was poured forming eighty standardized master replication dies on which
the bridges were cemented.
Fabrication of zirconia bridges took many phases (Acquisition, Model, Design and
Milling) using CEREC CAD/CAM system followed by sintering at 1580°C in a special
furnace for 9 hours.
Fabrication of metal bridges were started with fabrication of resinous wax bridges
that took the same phases of zirconia bridges using CEREC CAD/CAM system,
followed by investment, burning out then centrifugal casting of the alloy.
Before bridges cementation, the epoxy resin abutments, the fitting surfaces of the
retainers for zirconia and metal bridges were sandblasted. Each bridge was cemented
using a self-adhesive resin cement (RelyX Unicem).
The samples were tested as following:
1-Measurement of fracture resistance of half of the samples in each group before
ageing was done using a universal testing machine.
2-Artificial ageing program of the cemented bridges for other half of the samples in
each group was done in form of 15000 thermocycles and 240,000 fatigue loading
cycles.
3-Measurement of fracture resistance of aged samples using a universal testing
machine was done.
4-Post testing digital microscope was used for tested samples to detect the mode of
failure and position of fracture.
5- Under scanning electron microscope, fractured samples were imaged to analyze the
fractured segments.
The results of the present study showed that material, attachment dimensions and
ageing as well as the interaction between the three variables had a statistically
significant effect on the mean fracture resistance.
There were significant differences in the failure load before and after ageing for
zirconia samples, but not for metal samples. Zirconia bridges were significantly weaker
than metal bridges from all tested groups.
After ageing either using zirconia or metal, 2x2 mm attachment dimensions
showed the statistically significantly highest mean fracture resistance. Attachment
dimensions 2x3.5 mm showed statistically significantly lower mean value. There was
no statistically significant difference between 1.5x2 mm and 1.5x3.5 mm dimensions;
both showed the statistically significantly lowest mean fracture resistance values.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Language note Text in english and summary in english and arabic.
650 40 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
9 (RLIN) 83
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Accounting.
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 4815
Personal name Morsy,Tarek Salah El Din,
Relator term supervisor
700 1# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
9 (RLIN) 4816
Personal name El Etreby,Amr Saleh,
Relator term supervisor
710 2# - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Ain Shams University
Subordinate unit Faculty of Dentistry
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme
Koha item type Theses
Item part Faculty of Medicine كلية الطب
Exemplare
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Permanent location Current location Shelving location Date acquired Full call number Barcode Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
          6october 6october 1208 2019-01-02 617,692 A I SOULE208TH0768 2021-08-25 2019-01-02 Theses
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